Race

Inaugural Speech in Honor of a King

Obama's inaugural speech and King's March on Washington speech
Photo credit: Timothy A. Clary/AFP/Getty Images
Written by Guy Nave

On the day in which America honors the memory and vision of the slain civil rights leader, Martin Luther King, Jr., President Barack H. Obama delivered an inaugural speech in which he told the nation, “our journey is not complete.”

The reality that “our journey is not complete” highlights our need not only to demand change but to experience change as well.

Martin Luther King, Jr. not only demanded change, he experienced change. He exemplified and demonstrated what it means to change. When first approached to lead the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Martin Luther King declined. His eventual acceptance to lead the boycott, however, placed both him and the nation on a journey of profound change.

We, as individuals and as a nation, are on a journey. President Obama declared that the roadmap for our nation’s journey does not take the form of specific directions. Instead, our roadmap takes the form of an idea–“an idea articulated in a declaration made more than two centuries ago:

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.

For a map to be useful along one’s journey, one has to follow it. The underlying premise of President Obama’s inaugural speech echoed the premise of many of Dr. King’s speeches. We as a nation have declared our destination, but we have not always committed ourselves to following the map that shows us the way.

To arrive at our destination of a “more perfect union,” we have to take seriously the map that declares the worth, value, and equality of all humanity. We have to move forward together as a nation of equals, not as a nation of many ruled by a few.

Journeys are always characterized by change. Everyone who chooses to journey on the path toward a more perfect union must be willing to change. It is not enough simply to acknowledge change. It’s not enough simply to demand change. We all must be willing to experience and undergo change. In his inaugural speech, President Obama declared, “we have always understood that when times change, so must we.” 

I know there will be many people analyzing the President’s inaugural speech. Those who align with the President will point out everything they found right with the speech. Those who do not align with the President will point out everything they found wrong with the speech. Through it all, however, very few–neither supporters nor opponents–will ask, how must I change within these changing times?

I’m not writing to analyze the details of the President’s inaugural speech. There are enough political analysts and pundits to do that. I am more interested in seriously reflecting on how I as an individual and we as a nation can continually change to create a more perfect union. I am interested in how we make “self-executing” the alleged “self-evident” reality that every human being is created equal.

There will never be a shortage of people willing to argue and debate the merits of particular political policies. I am writing today, however, in hope of keeping our eyes on what I believe to be the heart of President Obama’s inaugural speech. The President clearly articulated that every political action we take as a nation should be linked to the one self-evident truth that all people are created equal.

It is this truth that served as the source of Dr. King’s dream. It is this truth that served as the source of President Obama’s inaugural speech delivered on this MLK holiday. According to President Obama:

We the people declare today that the most evident of truth that all of us are created equal is the star that guides us still; just as it guided our forebears through Seneca Falls and Selma and Stonewall; just as it guided all those men and women, sung and unsung, who left footprints along this great mall, to hear a preacher say that we cannot walk alone; to hear a King proclaim that our individual freedom is inextricably bound to the freedom of every soul on Earth.

We can debate Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security. We can debate the merits of universal healthcare coverage and the skyrocketing costs associated with healthcare. We can debate our national debt, debt ceiling increases, and our economic recovery. We can debate foreign policy and our involvement in armed conflicts. It is my hope, however, that every political debate will take place within the context of the one self-evident truth that all people are created equal and are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Not only is that my hope, I believe it reflects President Obama’s commitment to us as a nation. He declares to us on this Martin Luther King holiday, “Today we continue a never-ending journey to bridge the meaning of those words with the realities of our time.” This I hope is a plan no one can argue with.

He also informs us that our journey is not complete until we bridge the meaning of those words with the realities of our time.

May we never lose sight of this map along our journey.

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About the author

Guy Nave

Guy Nave is a professor of religion at Luther College in Decorah, Iowa. His research focuses on the topics of Christianity, religion and social justice, the social construction of religious meaning, and race-religion-and-politics. Professor Nave is currently researching the power, politics, and meaning behind the rhetoric of "change."

He is the author of several articles and book chapters, and he served as a New Testament Greek translator for the 2011 Common English Bible. His commentary on 2 Corinthians is published in the African American New Testament Commentary, and his book, The Role and Function of Repentance in Luke-Acts has been identified as “the standard scholarly work on repentance in the New Testament.”

Guy Nave received his Master of Divinity from Princeton Theological Seminary, and his Ph.D. in New Testament studies from Yale University. In addition to his blog posts here, he is a frequent contributor to Sojourners Magazine's online "Commentary" blog series.

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